Hallo,
ich bin vor ein paar Tagen auf Mandriva 2007 umgestiegen. Installation von der Mandriva One auf die Festplatte.
Code:
[eisi@localhost ~]$ uname -r
2.6.17-5mdvlegacy
Jetzt habe ich festgestellt, dass der Kernel eine endlose Zahl von Kernelmodulen geladen hat. Hier die Auflistung:
Code:
[root@localhost eisi]# lsmod
Module Size Used by
dm_mirror 18384 0
visor 17644 0
usbserial 28136 1 visor
floppy 54980 0
ppdev 7812 0
parport_pc 31492 1
lp 10664 0
parport 30920 3 ppdev,parport_pc,lp
ipt_IFWLOG 3652 1
ipt_psd 44520 0
ip_set_iptree 7208 2
xt_pkttype 2496 0
iptable_raw 2464 0
xt_CLASSIFY 2464 0
xt_CONNMARK 2880 0
xt_MARK 2944 0
xt_length 2592 0
xt_connmark 2592 0
xt_physdev 3056 0
xt_policy 4448 0
xt_multiport 3872 0
xt_conntrack 2976 0
ipt_ULOG 7044 0
ipt_TTL 2752 0
ipt_ttl 2464 0
ipt_TOS 2656 0
ipt_tos 2272 0
ipt_TCPMSS 4320 0
ipt_set 2976 0
ipt_SAME 2976 0
ipt_REDIRECT 2784 0
ipt_recent 10508 0
ipt_owner 2560 0
ipt_NETMAP 2752 0
ipt_MASQUERADE 3872 0
ipt_iprange 2432 0
ipt_hashlimit 8072 0
nvidia 4525332 12
ipt_ECN 3392 0
i2c_core 16864 1 nvidia
ipt_ecn 2720 0
ipt_DSCP 2688 0
ipt_dscp 2304 0
ipt_CLUSTERIP 7332 0
ipt_ah 2464 0
ipt_addrtype 2432 0
ip_set_portmap 4800 0
ip_set_macipmap 4708 0
ip_set_ipmap 4736 0
ip_set_iphash 7876 0
ip_set 19004 11 ip_set_iptree,ipt_set,ip_set_portmap,ip_set_macipmap,ip_set_ipmap,ip_set_iphash
ip_nat_irc 2880 0
ip_nat_tftp 2272 0
ip_nat_ftp 3520 0
ip_conntrack_irc 5936 1 ip_nat_irc
ip_conntrack_tftp 4088 1 ip_nat_tftp
iptable_nat 7268 0
ip_nat 15564 8 ipt_SAME,ipt_REDIRECT,ipt_NETMAP,ipt_MASQUERADE,ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp,iptable_nat
iptable_mangle 3040 1
forcedeth 25740 0
xt_tcpudp 3776 31
snd_seq_dummy 3492 0
xt_state 2688 27
snd_seq_oss 29312 0
snd_seq_midi_event 7008 1 snd_seq_oss
ipt_REJECT 4896 4
snd_seq 46832 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_seq_device 7052 3 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
xt_limit 3040 6
ipt_LOG 7072 6
ip_conntrack_ftp 6800 1 ip_nat_ftp
snd_pcm_oss 39040 0
snd_mixer_oss 15264 1 snd_pcm_oss
ip_conntrack 46752 13 xt_CONNMARK,xt_connmark,xt_conntrack,ipt_MASQUERADE,ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp,ip_conntrack_irc,ip_conntrack_tftp,iptable_nat,ip_nat,xt_state,ip_conntrack_ftp
nfnetlink 5816 2 ip_nat,ip_conntrack
iptable_filter 3200 1
ip_tables 12612 4 iptable_raw,iptable_nat,iptable_mangle,iptable_filter
x_tables 11972 41 ipt_IFWLOG,ipt_psd,xt_pkttype,xt_CLASSIFY,xt_CONNMARK,xt_MARK,xt_length,xt_connmark,xt_physdev,xt_policy,xt_multiport,xt_conntrack,ipt_ULOG,ipt_TTL,ipt_ttl,ipt_TOS,ipt_tos,ipt_TCPMSS,ipt_set,ipt_SAME,ipt_REDIRECT,ipt_recent,ipt_owner,ipt_NETMAP,ipt_MASQUERADE,ipt_iprange,ipt_hashlimit,ipt_ECN,ipt_ecn,ipt_DSCP,ipt_dscp,ipt_CLUSTERIP,ipt_ah,ipt_addrtype,iptable_nat,xt_tcpudp,xt_state,ipt_REJECT,xt_limit,ipt_LOG,ip_tables
snd_intel8x0 28796 1
snd_ac97_codec 91524 1 snd_intel8x0
af_packet 17512 2
snd_ac97_bus 2816 1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm 66148 3 snd_pcm_oss,snd_intel8x0,snd_ac97_codec
snd_timer 18916 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
snd_page_alloc 8328 2 snd_intel8x0,snd_pcm
snd 44452 11 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_intel8x0,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore 7808 1 snd
video 13924 0
thermal 11240 0
fan 4036 0
container 3968 0
button 5808 0
battery 8260 0
ac 4292 0
ide_cd 35072 0
binfmt_misc 9608 1
loop 14440 0
sg 29784 0
sd_mod 17696 3
ipv6 228704 16
sata_nv 7396 2
libata 58380 1 sata_nv
scsi_mod 114536 3 sg,sd_mod,libata
dm_mod 48088 1 dm_mirror
cpufreq_ondemand 6828 0
cpufreq_conservative 6824 0
cpufreq_powersave 2368 0
powernow_k8 12192 0
freq_table 4768 1 powernow_k8
processor 21448 2 thermal,powernow_k8
amd64_agp 10500 0
agpgart 26280 2 nvidia,amd64_agp
usblp 11872 0
ehci_hcd 28680 0
ohci_hcd 18724 0
usbcore 108160 6 visor,usbserial,usblp,ehci_hcd,ohci_hcd
evdev 8576 1
tsdev 6880 0
ext3 118888 3
jbd 48532 1 ext3
ide_generic 1920 0 [permanent]
Das kommt mir seh komisch vor. Welche Module brauche ich denn da auf keinen Fall?
Kann/muss ich diese mit rmod entfernen?
Bei meinem alten System (gleicher Rechner) hatt ich nicht so eine lange Liste geladener Module:
Code:
[steve@we-surf steve]$ su
Password:
[root@we-surf steve]# uname -r
2.6.8.1-12mdk
[root@we-surf steve]# lsmod
Module Size Used by
visor 16144 0
usbserial 25384 1 visor
md5 3584 1
ipv6 230916 8
autofs4 15268 0
snd-seq-dummy 2628 0
snd-seq-oss 33856 0
snd-seq-midi-event 5696 1 snd-seq-oss
snd-seq 47984 5 snd-seq-dummy,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq-midi-event
snd-seq-device 7052 3 snd-seq-dummy,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq
snd-pcm-oss 49640 0
snd-mixer-oss 17760 1 snd-pcm-oss
snd-intel8x0 29500 4
snd-ac97-codec 83356 1 snd-intel8x0
snd-pcm 80168 5 snd-pcm-oss,snd-intel8x0,snd-ac97-codec
snd-timer 20772 4 snd-seq,snd-pcm
snd-page-alloc 7432 2 snd-intel8x0,snd-pcm
snd 48804 14 snd-seq-dummy,snd-seq-oss,snd-seq,snd-seq-device,snd-pcm-oss,snd-mixer-oss,snd-intel8x0,snd-ac97-codec,snd-pcm,snd-timer
soundcore 7008 1 snd
parport_pc 30976 1
lp 9548 0
parport 33896 2 parport_pc,lp
af_packet 16072 0
hsfusbcd2 57272 0
hsfmc97sis 48304 0
hsfmc97ati 46448 0
hsfmc97ali 52724 0
hsfmc97via 49816 0
hsfmc97ich 51536 0
hsfpcibasic2 57040 0
hsfserial 19012 7 hsfusbcd2,hsfmc97sis,hsfmc97ati,hsfmc97ali,hsfmc97via,hsfmc97ich,hsfpcibasic2
hsfengine 1315700 1 hsfserial
hsfosspec 79720 9 hsfusbcd2,hsfmc97sis,hsfmc97ati,hsfmc97ali,hsfmc97via,hsfmc97ich,hsfpcibasic2,hsfserial,hsfengine
hsfsoar 57568 7 hsfusbcd2,hsfmc97sis,hsfmc97ati,hsfmc97ali,hsfmc97via,hsfmc97ich,hsfpcibasic2
floppy 55088 0
forcedeth 14400 0
ide-cd 37280 0
cdrom 37724 1 ide-cd
loop 12520 0
nls_iso8859-15 4224 1
ntfs 147964 1
supermount 34804 1
nls_iso8859-1 3680 1
nls_cp437 5312 1
vfat 11168 1
fat 39776 1 vfat
cdc-acm 9696 0
nvidia 3704552 12
agpgart 27752 1 nvidia
usblp 10592 1
ehci-hcd 26244 0
ohci-hcd 18468 0
usbcore 103172 11 visor,usbserial,hsfusbcd2,hsfosspec,cdc-acm,usblp,ehci-hcd,ohci-hcd
ext3 120680 4
jbd 49080 1 ext3
sd_mod 19008 6
sata_nv 5604 5
libata 38020 1 sata_nv
scsi_mod 103404 2 sd_mod,libata
Bin für Anregungen dankbar.
Holo